The Bitcoin Energy Consumption Index was created to provide insight into these amounts, and raise awareness on the unsustainability of the proof-of-work algorithm.Ī separate index was created for Ethereum, which can be found here. Moreover, the energy used is primarily sourced from fossil fuels. The machines performing the “work” are consuming huge amounts of energy while doing so. Did you know Bitcoin runs on an energy-intensive network?Įver since its inception Bitcoin’s trust-minimizing consensus has been enabled by its proof-of-work algorithm. The latter has been removed per October 1, 2019. ***Note that the Index contained the aggregate of Bitcoin and Bitcoin Cash (other forks of the Bitcoin network have not been included). On February 13, 2019, the minimum benchmark was changed to Bitmain’s Antminer S15 (with a rolling average of 180 days), followed by Bitmain’s Antminer S17e per Novemand Bitmain’s Antminer S19 Pro per October 31, 2020. **The minimum is calculated from the total network hashrate, assuming the only machine used in the network is Bitmain’s Antminer S9 (drawing 1,500 watts each). Criticism and potential validation of the estimate is discussed here. *The assumptions underlying this energy consumption estimate can be found here. Bitcoin Historic Sustainability Performance.Bitcoin Electricity Consumption: An Economic Approach. ![]() A Deep Dive in a Real-World Bitcoin Mine. ![]() Preying on the poor? Opportunities and challenges for tackling the social and environmental threats of cryptocurrencies for vulnerable and low-income communities. ![]()
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